The United States of America

Posted by: Jonathan R. Allen

The Union States

The Union consisted of 23 states at the start of the Civil War.

The United States in 1861.

The states that remained in the Union are:

California
Connecticut
*Delaware
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
*Kentucky
Maine
*Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
*Missouri
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
Ohio
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
Vermont
Wisconsin

Notes:
* Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, and Missouri were Border States.
The Border States were slave states that remained in the Union.

* West Virginia and Nevada were added to the Union during the Civil War.

At the end of the Civil War, the United States of America was once again an undivided Union.

Dr. Gary Gallagher Explaining What the Concept of Union Meant in Mid 19th Century America

My book 501 Civil War Quotes and Notes features quotes made before, during, and after the Civil War. Each quote has an informative note to explain the circumstances and background of the quote. Learn Civil War history from the spoken words and writings of the military commanders, political leaders, the Billy Yanks and Johnny Rebs who fought in the battles, the abolitionists who strove for the freedom of the slaves, the descriptions of battles, and the citizens who suffered at home. Their voices tell us the who, what, where, when, and why of the Civil War. Available as a Kindle device e-book or as a paperback. Get 501 Civil War Quotes and Notes now!

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I'm telling the huge story of the American Civil War X by X and tidbit by tidbit. Learning about the Civil War is enjoyable and rewarding. - Jonathan R. Allen

Civil War History @civilwarhistory ·

2 Nov

After a great duel of ironclad monsters at the Battle of the Ironclads in March 1862 at Hampton Roads, neither the Monitor or the Virginia sank or disabled the other, and each steamed away from Hampton Roads.

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Civil War History @civilwarhistory ·

1 Nov

At the Battle of the Ironclads in March 1862 at Hampton Roads, the Union ironclad Monitor’s orders were to protect the wooden Minnesota. It remained to fulfill its duty but did not chase after the departing ironclad Virginia.

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Civil War History @civilwarhistory ·

31 Oct

At Hampton Roads in March 1862, the Monitor had a different commander to replace its wounded one and it was ready for more battle, but it found the ironclad Virginia sailing away.

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Civil War History @civilwarhistory ·

30 Oct

Eventually on March 9, 1862, at Hampton Roads during the Battle of the Ironclads the tide was falling and the ironclad Virginia was losing maneuverability. The Virginia did not have time to finish off the wooden Minnesota, it began its way back to Norfolk.

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Civil War History @civilwarhistory ·

29 Oct

During the Battle of the Ironclads in March 1862, The Union ironclad Monitor’s wounded commander had to back off and regroup. The ironclad Virginia’s crew mistook the Monitor’s movement as a retreat and believed it had won the day.

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Civil War History @civilwarhistory ·

28 Oct

During the Battle of the Ironclads in March 1862, The Union Monitor’s commander was temporarily blinded and the ironclad had to back off and regroup. The Virginia’s crew mistook the Monitor’s movement as a retreat and believed it had won the day.

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Civil War History @civilwarhistory ·

27 Oct

My newest book: 305 Civil War Words and Terms is now available in both paperback and eBook forms. Learn Civil War History From Words and Terms Used In Civil War Times.

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Civil War History @civilwarhistory ·

27 Oct

On March 9, 1862, at Hampton Roads the Union ironclad Monitor and the CSA ironclad Virginia settled into a duel. The Monitor’s commander was temporarily blinded when the Union ironclad's pilothouse was hit.

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Civil War History @civilwarhistory ·

26 Oct

On March 9, 1862, at Hampton Roads the Union ironclad Monitor and the CSA ironclad Virginia settled into a duel at close range. Eventually, the Virginia hit the Monitor’s pilothouse, an exposed and crucial part of the ironclad.

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Civil War History @civilwarhistory ·

25 Oct

On March 9, 1862, at Hampton Roads the Union ironclad Monitor and the CSA ironclad Virginia settled into a duel at close range. They were so close that the Virginia rammed into the Monitor. Each ironclad hammered away with cannon fire at the other in a four-hour battle.

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Here brothers fought for their principles
Here heroes died to save their country
And a united people will forever cherish
the precious legacy of their noble manhood.
-- Pennsylvania Monument at Vicksburg

“The histories of the Lost Cause are all written out by big bugs, generals and reknowned historians. Well, I had as much right as any man to write a history.”
-- Sam Watkins (1839-1901), of Company H, 1st Tennessee of Nashville. Author of: Co. Aytch: A Side Show of the Big Show.

“History must stay open, it is all humanity.”
-- William Carlos Williams (1883-1963), American author and poet.

“Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.”
-- George Santayana (1863-1952), philosopher and poet.

"The past is never dead. It's not even past."
-- William Faulkner

“History is not was, it is.”
-- William Faulkner

"History is not gossip; opinion is seldom truth."
-- Miss Sibby, R. T. Smith's fictional docent at the Lee Chapel in Lexington, Virginia. From Smith's book, "Uke Rivers Delivers."

Grand Tactician

Game creator Grand Tactician has teamed up with LearnCivilWarHistory.com blogmaster, @CivilWarHistory Tweeter, and author/editor of 501 Civil War Quotes and Notes, Jonathan R. Allen, to help with their upcoming game Grand Tactician: The Civil War (1861-1865).

From Grand Tactician:

"Mr.Allen's most accurate notes allows all players to learn Civil War history from the spoken words and writings of the military commanders, political leaders, the Billy Yanks and Johnny Rebs who fought in the battles."

"In Grand Tactician: The Civil War (1861-1865) we want to tell the story of the War. What better way than letting those who saw the War tell it in their own words? We're excited to announce that 501 Civil War Quotes and Notes by @CivilWarHistory will be featured in the game!"

Learn more:
Grand Tactician: The Civil War (1861-1865)